19 October 2016

Eventbrite (for Android)

By Jeffrey L. Wilson

If you're a swingin' cat who loves to make the rounds, chances are that you've used Eventbrite to register for an outdoor concert, book-club meetup, film festival, or sake tasting. Now you can do so, sans PC, using the company's revamped mobile app. The well-designed Eventbrite Android app boasts an improved design, robust event listing, and the ability to purchase tickets, but it still doesn't support multiple accounts or the ability to create your own events directly from the mobile app—for that you need a PC.

Eventbrite (for Android)Welcome to the Party, Pal
Eventbrite for Android has three main sections: For You, Popular, and Friends. For You is where you find Eventbrite-recommended titles that are based on the interests that you select upon setting up your account. Popular lets you see the most registered events in your area. Friends? Well, that's pretty self-explanatory: You use it to view the events that your friends plan to attend. Unfortunately, it's useless to a person like me because it only taps your Facebook contacts, and I don't have an account. I would prefer additional options, such as Gmail or Twitter. I'm surprised the service doesn't have hooks into social networks that are more in favor with the younger crowd, as I'd assume that would be a important part of its potential user base.

The app taps your smartphone's GPS to display events in your area. As a New Yorker, I receive information regarding events happening in each of the five borough, as well as the occasional happening in northern New Jersey. Like Ticketmaster's Android app, Eventbrite displays shows and gatherings as easy-to-read panels that feature eye-catching images, pricing information, venues, and dates and times. In a nice touch, each event has an associated hashtag that lets you explore other related happenings. You can also apply filters if you desire more laser-focused selections. For example, I favor free music events that are held on weekends. Ticketmaster lacks many of these filters, save for the ability to search for shows by venue.

Tapping a panel, say Sneaker Con New York City 2016, opens the event listing. You can view a description, a Google Map embed that lets you see how to travel to the location from your current one, and related events. I like the information that Eventbrite provides, but would also like Yelp-like venue photos to complete the experience. Another minor complaint: Unlike the Eventbrite website, the Eventbrite app doesn't let users create events, so you can't set up a book club reading in your local park (unless you do so using your phone's browser, but that's not an ideal experience).

It's important to understand what kind of bookings you can make with the service—and what kinds you can't. Eventbrite specializes in smaller, cool events, such as tastings, music performances, conventions, and readings. Ticketmaster, on the other hand, offers tickets for high-profile shows, such as The Book of Mormon and The Lion King. This is not the sort of thing you'll find on Eventbrite.

Eventbrite (for Android)Event Registration and Ticket Purchasing
The registration process begins once you've found an intriguing event. You simply tap the big, green Register/Get Tickets icon (the label changes depending on whether the event is free or paid), select the number of registration/tickets using the drop-down box, and bring a finger to the Register/Order Now button. This initiates the checkout process in which you must input your name, email address, and credit/debit card information (if purchasing tickets) within a 15-minute time frame. If you don't complete the purchase within the allotted time, you lose the held ticket and need to begin the process anew. You can also bookmark events to check out later, and invite Facebook friends to events by tapping the Facebook icon and selecting a homie.

Tapping the profile icon takes you to a screen on which you can view all of your event registrations and ticket purchases, past and present. To view them, simply sign in with your preexisting account credentials or the ones you created on checkout. Some events come with barcodes, so you can use your phone as a ticket instead of physically printing one out—that's very convenient. You can also add the event to your calendar or contact the organizer via email.

Sadly, Eventbrite doesn't support multiple account logins. This makes things a bit frustrating for people like me who use Eventbrite for both professional and personal reasons. The ability to switch between accounts would be a welcome addition.

Paint the Town Red
If you already use Eventbrite on a regular or semi-regular basis, downloading this app is a no-brainer. If you have no experience with the site, download the app anyway—it's a solid tool for discovering and booking cool happenings in your area. Small flaws aside, Eventbrite for Android is an app that belongs in your Android arsenal. But if it's big-name Broadway shows you're after, Ticketmaster is a better choice.

17 October 2016

Safe downloads and expert advice Windows 10 Launch Patch 64 bit windows 7 64 bit operating system full version free windows 8 operating system free full version

You've finally been able to download Windows 10 and said goodbye to Windows 7/8. But your still one step away from fully enjoying Microsoft’s new operating system – you still have to install the first patch.

Why you should download this patch?

The first patch for Windows 10 (official name: KB3074683) fixes some of the “day one” issues of the highly anticipated operating system – fixing bugs and optimizing code.

Unfortunately we cannot be clearer about all the bugs and problems that this patch fixes as Microsoft has decided not to give many details about the latest update to Windows 10. Don’t be too suspicious about this though, as it may simply be to protect against people being able to discover security flaws from earlier builds.

The patch is less than 400MB to download, but occupies around 1GB when installed. This version of the patch is for the 64 bit version of Windows 10 and is not compatible with 32-bit version.

Why does Windows 10 already have a patch?

Surprised that there is already a patch out for Windows 10? Don’t be, the more complex the program the more chances there are for unexpected errors - especially when you consider how many varieties of PC there are in the world.

Just imagine the number of problems that Microsoft will have been able to detect and correct through people running the preview version of Win 10! By opening the operation system up to so many people with the preview program, Microsoft has been able to find and correct many problems with this patch before the OS even officially launched.

More than recommended: required

Downloading this patch for Windows 10 is not only a good idea, its essential. We know that you really want to start using your new OS, but the security and performance improvements this update offers means it’s worth waiting a few minutes longer.

16 October 2016

Safe downloads and expert advice EA SPORTS Cricket 2007 ea sports cricket 2007 full game free ea sports cricket games 2015

Even though EA SPORTS Cricket has legions of fans, EA haven’t always been the fastest – or most reliable – when it comes to new releases. If you’re looking for more cricket action, take a look at Cricket 07, the 2007 – and latest - installment of the hugely popular cricket series.

This version of the game brings several improvements to EA SPORTS Cricket 2005, while still being compatible with Windows XP and Vista, not to mention Windows 7. Among those improvements are full control over foot choice, shot, direction, power and timing, meaning that your cricket is even more realistic than before. If you're confused as the keyboard controls for EA Sports Cricket, check out our guide about how to play EA Sports Cricket.

In addition to the extra control, players get to enjoy new camera angles, and realistic, brand-name equipment. When you add this to the improved game-play and professional-sounding commentary from Mark Nicholas and Richie Benaud, it’s clear that EA SPORTS Cricket 07 is a solid addition to the family.

Looking at the game in 2011, EA SPORTS Cricket 07 looks dated. Even so, it’s the latest offering in the EA SPORTS Cricket series, and a solid game nonetheless.

The ArtPC by Samsung isn't your average looking desktop

12 October 2016

Google Sprayscape (for Android)

By Max Eddy

Ever since Google unveiled Cardboard several years ago, the company has had a clear goal of putting the power of virtual reality into the hands of anyone with a phone. One small example of this push is Sprayscape, an Android app that puts an artsy twist on the 360-degree camera. With Sprayscape, you can create bizarre VR spaces with your phone, giving you a taste of what mobile VR can offer.

Art Experiments
Part of Google's ongoing effort to promote Android as a platform for unique research and creation is Android Experiments. These are apps or projects that use Android devices in unique ways, far outside the realm of calls, email, or Flappy Bird. At Google I/O, one such experiment used an Android phone to control a robotic pencil to produce contour drawings of anyone who stood in front of it. Another used a phone to __play music by tapping sticky notes with chords written on them. These could be stuck to anything—me, that other guy, a large fake guitar, or pretty much anything.

Sprayscape (for Android)Sprayscape is very much in this vein. It's not intended to be the next Instagram and isn't designed to compete for your attention. Instead, it's a cool idea brought to the masses along with encouragements for developers to examine the source code and build their own projects.

The app bills itself as "a perfectly imperfect VR-ish camera app for Android." This is equal parts explanation and disclaimer. There are aspects of Sprayscape that are difficult to use, and others that are downright confounding. Sometimes it's intentional, other times not so much. But in the end it's the experience that matters, and that's what Sprayscape delivers.

Smeared Face Sphere
You can install Sprayscape on just about any device. I used both a Nexus 5X and a Pixel C, although it was much easier to use on a smaller device with more camera functionality. With the Pixel C, controlling my camera view was much more difficult.

When you first fire up the app, you're dropped into a warped grid-space, like a torus or stretched-out sphere. Instructions appear, encouraging you to tap the screen. Doing so captures an ovoid image through your device's camera. Dotted lines urge you, map style, to move your device around and take more images. Pretty soon, you've created your first Scape, the app's name for a 360-degree photosphere.

Sprayscape (for Android)If that were it, I probably wouldn't be reviewing the app. Photo-stitching software that takes still images from a standard camera and converts them into interactive spheres are hardly new. The venerable Photosynth is a case in point. Google itself has a very serviceable VR camera app already in the Google __play store called the Cardboard Camera, and other developers have already produced even more capable offerings.

The difference is that unlike those apps, Sprayscape does a bad job, and that's good. Bear with me now.

The app makes no effort to stitch individual images together. Instead of a neat, seamless view, it's a collage of colors, faces, and whatever else you point the camera at. You adjust the size of each image by tapping a button in the lower right corner; there are only three size settings and they are all oval-shaped. You can also toggle between selfie and rear-facing cameras.

I found the images produced on my Pixel C and Nexus 5X to be a bit blurry, as if the exposure were left on too long. Instead of capturing individual images, tap and hold the screen to create a colorful smear instead of a distinct picture. This effect reminded me of the fun and interesting ways that Windows 3.1 would crash.

This quirkiness is the crux of Sprayscape and it's completely intentional. The smeary, overlapping images are otherworldly. My first Scape, with warm oranges, my own face, and a half-glimpsed door, reminded me of surrealist art, like something out of a David Lynch film. All of the quirks of the app come together in the final product, a surprising and frequently bewildering creation. Like glitch art or vaporwave, my Sprayscape creations felt like they only partly came from me, with the rest contributed by an unseen digital influence.

Enter My Beautiful Nightmare
Once your Scape is complete, you can save by tapping the check mark. Saved Scapes live in your Google Drive, and if you think they look weird in the app just wait until you see them flattened out as JPGs. You can view all your Scapes by tapping the nested-squares button in the bottom left. However, I occasionally had some trouble finding my way back to this screen.

Sprayscape (for Android)

The app lets you share Scapes through Facebook and just about any other app that can access the Android share option. These are really just links to your Scapes, which are viewable as 3D spheres on the Web. But it's best experienced in actual VR. To that end, you can view your horrifying madness spheres on either a Cardboard headset or the forthcoming Daydream View VR headset.

Welcome to My David Lynch Orb
Sprayscape is a fun experiment and a neat toy to tinker with. Your friends will probably wonder what the heck you're posting, and you will probably be equally surprised with the results. I don't think people will create stunning works of art with Sprayscape, but it may encourage new ideas. Sprayscape doesn't promise much and offers few tools, but it's an avenue for spontaneous creation. Best of all, it requires no special permissions to run, so you can download and try it out without any risk.

10 October 2016

Safe downloads and expert advice WWE 2K16

Previously published by THQ, the yearly WWE wrestling simulator has only made its way to PC since 2K purchased the license. This means that - despite over a decade of games - there are currently only two installments available on Windows PC.

This means that - if you are looking for a game to help you relive your favorite WrestleMania moments - there is no better place to start than this year’s WWE 2K16.

Attitude Era

But suggesting you buy a game just because it’s the most recent version isn’t much of an endorsement is it? Well, don't worry, even though the game is the same base game as WWE 2K15 (with many of the same mechanical problems) there are some standout reasons to pick it up.

First up, this year’s installment boasts the biggest roster of muscle bound Superstars yet. While it is true that this is a rather predictable bullet point, it has the advantage of allowing you to set up all kinds of fantasy bookings between Legends and the most current roster. The perfect way to pit Mankind against Dean Ambrose.

Another huge bonus for WWE fans is that the single player 2K Showcase focuses on a more iconic story than last year. While WWE 2K15's looks in to the fall of Degeneration X and the Cena vs CM Puck rivalry was interesting, these pale in comparison to the chance to relive "Stone Cold" Steve Austin’s run through WCW and the WWE Attitude Era.

Survivor Series

This include matches like the incredible WrestleMania 13 Submission Match between The Texas Rattlesnake and Bret the Hitman Hart. Here the goal is to setup those historic moments from the fight that are still shown in video packages to this day. Executing on this can be frustrating, but it is incredibly satisfying to watch the scenes play out if you manage it.

The 2K Showcase is joined by a Career Mode which lets you build your own Superstar. Starting in the NXT developmental league you must form rivalries and alliances along your journey – helping you to build your skills and develop a reputation. Again, this can be tricky, particularly as your new fighter starts off incredibly low leveled, but taking them through the progression is rewarding.

Unfortunately, developer Yuke's’ game engine feels stiff and dated. Not a huge surprise, it is! The team has not had a year off to rebuild since 2000. Despite having had a next gen visual overhaul a few years ago, characters remain wooden and often glide and jerk around the ring before entering canned animations rather than moving naturally.

King of the Ring

WWE 2K16 is not an amazing wrestling game but, for WWE fans, it is the only wrestling game. While it would be great to see what 2K and Yuke's could do if they took a full two years to rebuild the franchise from the ground up - it looks like these yearly updates are all we are going to get. Not perfect, but still solid fun and filled with options and modes to keep you going until next WrestleMania.

Notes

Clicking download takes you to the Steam Store where you can purchase the game.

6 October 2016

Duolingo (for iPhone)

Editors
By Jill Duffy

If you're studying a language, no doubt you've heard of Duolingo, which is the best free program you'll find. The fantastic Web app comes with equally free mobile apps that let you practice your language on the go, and the iPhone app is, like the website, the best free language-learning app you can find. A new feature, which is exclusive to the iPhone app at the time of this writing, gives language learners a new way to practice their skills by having in-app chats with a bot. The conversations are tightly scripted, and you can't openly converse the way you might with a real human, but it's still refreshing to see something novel in a language app. The rest of the content, which mirrors what's on the Duolingo website, is still all there and remains very high quality. With excellent exercises and wonderful interface, the Duolingo iPhone app earns a rare five-star rating.

This review focuses on the Duolingo iPhone app and what it has to offer. For a deeper dive of the service at large, see our full review of Duolingo.

Supported Languages
If you speak English, the Duolingo iPhone app offers 19 languages for you to learn. They are Danish, Dutch, Esperanto, French, German, Hebrew, Hungarian, Irish, Italian, Norwegian, Polish, Portuguese, Russian, Spanish, Swedish, Turkish, Ukrainian, Vietnamese, and Welsh. At the time of this writing, on the full Duolingo website, Hebrew, Hungarian, and Vietnamese were listed as still being in beta.

Additional language-learning programs are available for speakers of other languages, so if you have a Spanish speaking friend who is looking to practice English, Duolingo has a program for him or her, too.

Duolingo iPhone app 2016

Duolingo's list of supported languages has grown quickly over the years, but at least one in-demand language is still missing: Mandarin. Duolingo has a language incubator project, where you can see new languages on the roadmap for rollout. You can also see the full list of available languages and those in beta by going to Duolingo's Courses page.

If you're looking to learn a language now that isn't on Duolingo's list, I would recommend paying for a different program. I've tried many other free mobile language-learning apps, but none are as good as Duolingo. One option to try is Pimsleur Comprehensive, which offers around 50 languages, including many that are harder to find, such as Ojibwe, Twi, and Icelandic. Pimsleur is almost exclusively audio-based and not as interactive in the technological sense, but it's reasonably affordable and is excellent for learning on the go. You can install Pimsleur's MP3 files on your iPhone in the same way that you'd upload other kinds of music.

If you want more interactive language-learning software and don't mind paying for it, I'd encourage you to move to a full-sized computer or laptop and try Rosetta Stone, an Editors' Choice, or Fluenz, another very good program. Both Rosetta Stone and Fluenz have Mandarin programs. They also both have mobile apps where you can continue your learning. Once you have a subscription, you'll be able to log into the iPhone app for either one.

How Duolingo Works
From a user's perspective, Duolingo works like most other language-learning programs. You work through exercises or activities in order to complete lessons, which are part of larger units. The structure is clear and shown on a dashboard. Icons and short descriptions of the lessons, like "Gerunds" guide you along your language-learning journey. Fully completed sections turn gold, and they stay gold as long as the content is still likely to be fresh in your mind. Sections that you have passed, but are no longer gold appear in color with a progress bar beneath them. Sections that are currently locked to you because you don't have the skills yet to do them are gray.

The apps sync to keeps track of your progress across both on your iPhone and in the Web app. So you can practice conjugating verbs in German at home and pick up where you left off in the iPhone app during your commute.

A placement test lets new users who are familiar with a language jump ahead to a point in the program that's right for them. Equally helpful is an option to test out of a section, so if you know adverbs really well, you can skip them, so long as you pass the test.

One thing about Duolingo that's different from many other language-learning apps is that you must move through the material sequentially and unlock sections to progress. Other language-learning programs, including Rosetta Stone, Fluenz, and Transparent Language Online, let you bounce around at will.

The core learning is extremely clear to see and work through. The language-learning parts are solid and replicate some of the typical drills you'll find in more well-known language software. Duolingo works your reading, writing, listening, and speaking skills, though you can disable anything that requires your voice input in case you are in a place where talking aloud in a language you don't actually speak might be uncomfortable.

Exercises build on one another, so that you're introduced to words and concepts at the right point in the learning schedule. Typical lessons have multiple choice questions, listen-and-write exercises, and translation exercises. In some exercises, you listen to a sentence and write it in the new language. In others, you translate a written sentence from English to the new language, or vice versa. In the multiple choice questions, I really like that sometimes there can be more than one right answer—you tap checkmark boxes next to whichever correct answers you see.

The service does rely on crowd-sourced information to power its language learning, and occasionally, especially at the higher levels, you might find incorrect information. However, the errors are few and far between, and much less than any other crowd-sourced language learning program I've seen.

No matter how you start learning and practicing with Duolingo, you can do so with multiple languages. In other words, for the low, low price of nothing, you can start programs in Dutch, Swedish, and Portuguese if you like, whereas many language-learning programs lock you down to just one language. That's pretty incredible.

Duolingo Bots
Duolingo's iPhone app recently received a facelift, and to be honest, I'm not crazy about it. The biggest change is that people (or rather, flat images of cartoonish human figures) now appear in most of the exercises. These figures are meant to be speaking to you some of the time, but I find that they take up space unnecessarily.

Duolingo iPhone app Bots feature 2016

As mentioned, a new Bots feature lets you hold in-app chats with robots. The Bots area appears to be the source of the new flat family of characters. When you start a chat, a little face appears as if you are messaging with the person. She or he typically asks you a question or tells you in the language you're learning to do something, like "Say hi to my friend, Roberto," and you have to take appropriate action. You can't type anything at will. Only certain answers will be accepted as correct. And you can't type an infinite number of characters either.

The Bots conversation remind me a little of middle school Spanish oral exams, where you are expected to answer a certain way, repeating back key information ("What does Robert eat?" "Robert eats pizza.") or further the conversation in a specific way ("How are you, Jill?" "I'm well, thank you. And you? How are you?").

You aren't required to use the Bots section, but you will earn points for conversations that go toward your daily and weekly goals. Honestly, I could take them or leave them, so I appreciate that they're optional.

Mobile Design
The exercises in the Duolingo mobile app are very similar to those on the website, but with a few adaptations that make them easier to complete on a tiny mobile phone. In one exercise, for example, the app shows you a sentence, and you must translate it and type it in the language you're learning. On the iPhone, instead of typing each word verbatim, sometimes you'll see a bank of words from which you choose the correct ones and put them into the correct order.

Duolingo is forgiving of minor typos, which is excellent, especially on an iPhone where the small screen makes it harder to type accurately. The iPhone also makes it easy to insert special characters by pressing and holding any key for options that use that letter as its base.

In the Duolingo iPhone app settings, you can disable sound effects, speaking exercises, and listening exercises, which again is tremendously helpful for a mobile app. You can also dismiss speaking exercises as they come up without visiting the settings. These kinds of design choices are what make Duolingo exceptional.

Practice and Learn With Duolingo
I've been a Duolingo user, off and on, since the very beginning, and the app has really grown quite a bit with solid content and language-building exercises effectively packaged in bite-size chunks.

I can easily say that Duolingo is the best free tool for learning a language. The iPhone app works well, handling special characters and some translations with greater ease than even the full Web version. It's an ideal way to practice another language anywhere you have a few minutes on your hands. Additionally, it doesn't have to be used exclusively on its own. Duolingo makes for a great companion app to other kinds of language study, whether it's in a classroom or with another piece of software.

Samsung teases 'Art PC Pulse' with Windows 10 in new video for Oct. 10 reveal

PicsArt (for iPhone)

Editors
By Michael Muchmore

PicsArt, the popular image-editing and photo-social-networking app continues to reinvent itself, adding AI-enhanced art filters like those popularized by the Prisma app, which can transform mobile photos, giving them the appearance of bona fide artworks by masters like Picasso or Mondrian. Alongside this addition, this iPhone app has undergone a clarifying redesign and now features a more appealing price structure: You no longer have to pay to remove ads. But perhaps PicsArt's most original contribution is the concept of remixing photos and drawings.

Getting Started
PicsArt is available for Android, iOS, and as a Windows Univeral app for mobile and desktop; I tested it on my iPhone 6s. It's a not insubstantial 153MB download, so make sure you clean out your phone's storage. As mentioned, the app is free to use, and there's a good selection of free content, but there are in-app purchases for clipart sets, stickers, fonts, and frames, most of which cost 99 cents or $1.99. You can start to get a feel for what PicsArt can do without even creating an account—a trait I like in any app I'm testing.

Interface
The latest PicsArt update gets a lighter, cleaner, less-cluttered look, though it still encompasses a wealth of editing tools. The Home screen is your social photo feed, which you swipe down just like you can in Instagram. Following other users takes just a button tap, and you can heart, comment on, repost, or remix the image, if the poster has included the #FreeToEdit hashtag. If the blue Remix pencil button shows a number, you can tap it to see other users' remixes of the image at hand.

PicsArt Inline

Hitting the magenta Plus sign button lets you add your own image, either from the phone camera, the Camera Roll, or by starting a drawing on a blank canvas. You can also start creating a collage from the Plus sign. Your Facebook, Flickr, or Instagram photos are also potential starting points for your PicsArt creations.

You can pinch to zoom, reveal more controls with a plus button, see before and after views of your image, undo the last action, and reset your picture to its original state. Every effect offers adjustability via sliders and a brush that lets choose where to apply or remove the effect.

Tools include curves, masks, clone/stamp, cropping with shape, brushes, borders, text and lens flares. Photoshop, watch out! And don't even get me started about clip art. There are sets for travel, sports, nature, birthday, mustaches, baby, love, rabbits…the list goes on and on.

Drawing tools also push the app into Photoshop territory, with more than 20 brush types and shapes that transform on a 3D plane. You can adjust the opacity, size, and even the "squish" for the marker brush. You get 30 font choices for text overlays, use a color picker and adjust the size to taste with a handle. You can start a drawing with or without a photo background, and the feature supports Photoshop-style layers.

Of course you also get red-eye correction, tooth whitening, stamp-and-clone, and blemish removal. The blemish tool did a good job on minor skin issues. One thing you don't get—at least not as powerfully as in Adobe Mix and Photoshop Touch—is auto-object selection and edge detection. For example, when I brushed artificial tan onto a friend's face, the brown overlay affected the background as well as his skin. The cloning tool is fun, but don't expect content-aware object removal like that in Adobe's Photoshop and Mix.

PicsArt Magic FiltersMagic Effects
Prisma may have popularized AI-powered filters that turn your photos into works of art, but PicsArt's Magic Effects have a trick not possible in Prisma: You can apply them to just a selected area of a photo. So you could have a model's eyes look natural, while everything else looks like it stepped out of a Mondrian painting.

PicsArt applies its Magic Effects using your phone's local processing. This means that, unlike with Prisma, you don't need an Internet connection to use it. But do note that, since they are highly processing-intensive, they take longer to render than most photo filters. In my testing, they averaged about 15-20 seconds to finish. That's about the same time it takes to apply Prisma filters. But another advantage of this approach over a cloud-processing system like that used by Prisma is that you'll never get "server overloaded" messages.

When applying Magic Effects, you also get a choice of blending modes reminiscent of those used by Photoshop layers. So you can choose Normal, Multiply, ColorBurn, Darken, Lighten, Screen, Overlay, SoftLight, HardLight, and Difference blending modes. It's fun to try these out, but I find that the default setting often looks best. Prisma offers more basic art styles—30 compared with PicsArt's 10—and some of those are more impressive than PicsArt's, though company representatives told me that more would be added.

Collages
Collages aren't possible with most photo social apps, but PicsArt offers a cornucopia of layouts, borders, and backgrounds for collage creation, as you can see in the image below.

Collage in PicsArt

Sharing
The app's wealth of editing tools means you can put serious time into working on an image. You can save the picture to the Camera Roll at any point with a button tap, but naturally you'll want to share that work with others, and the app is by no means deficient in sharing options. Facebook, email, Instagram, WhatsApp, and Facebook Messenger sharing are built in, and when uploading to PicsArt's own service you have options to simultaneously share to Facebook and Dropbox. When uploading an image, you can add keyword tags and location.

The app—and the PicsArt website for that matter—allows all the standard social networking activities; commenting, favoriting, and following. The interface is well-designed and intuitive, making good use of swipe gestures.

Contests are a nice plus from PicsArt, and they make sense, given the numerous creative tools the app offers. Users vote, and the winners are highlighted on PicsArt's blog.

The Formula for PicsArt's Success
PicsArt takes just about the opposite approach to photo enhancing from, say, Instagram. Where the latter stresses simplicity, PicsArt offers vastly more image-editing options. Not only are its filters more adjustable, but it offers near-Photoshop-level tools like layers, clone stamp, curves, and masks. Drawing tools and clip art make it far more than just a photo app. All of this, however, comes with a risk of over-modified, unnatural photos, which Instagram does a good job of preventing by limiting the options and the extent to which those options can affect images.

Those who love to tinker with photos on their phones and jazz them up to the hilt should probably dump Instagram for PicsArt. Or at least use PicsArt to edit before sharing photos to Instagram, Flickr, Facebook, and the rest. But they may just find enough like-minded image makers on PicsArt's own robust social network to satisfy their needs. PicsArt is a clear PCMag Editors' Choice, but for a larger community and some pretty nifty photo tools of their own, try fellow iPhone social-photo-app Editors' Choices, Flickr and Instagram.

1 October 2016

Signal (for iPhone)

Editors
By Max Eddy

Since the Snowden revelations of 2013, technology companies have been touting their security bona fides like they would new designs or breakthrough features. Messaging apps now list encryption schemes alongside stickers and GIF makers. The Signal iPhone app from Open Whisper Systems does the best job bridging the gap between usability and excellent security, although using it does mean sacrificing some of the fun of messaging.

Starting Up
Signal is available for free through the App Store, and I had no trouble installing it on my iPhone 6. The app is also available for Android, where the greater latitudes of Google's platform allow it to function as a total replacement for the stock SMS app. The apps can communicate cross-platform.

SecurityWatchSignal uses your phone number to automatically find other Signal users with whom you can chat securely, so naturally you have to register your phone number. Just tap in your digits, and add the registration code sent to your phone via SMS. This same process is more or less the norm across mobile messengers. Even Google Allo needs your phone number. Editors' Choice winner Facebook Messenger, notably, does not. Though Signal's developers have taken steps to ensure that this exchange protects your privacy, they acknowledge that a perfect solution has yet to be found.

Open WhisperSystems recently announced that the iPhone app is now interoperable with the existing Chrome browser app. Linking the two is as easy as taking a photo of a QR code. It's simple, similar to how WhatsApp handles multi-device messaging, but without the need to keep your phone within range of your computer. You can easily de-register computers from the Settings menu in the Signal app, keeping you in control of which machines can access your account.

Secure Signaling
The Signal app has been completely overhauled since I last reviewed it. Gone is the awkward bottom-screen navigation. There are now just two screens: Inbox and Archive. The Inbox shows your recent messages, both read and unread. Tap on a message to open it. Swipe left to either Delete or Archive it. Archived messages are stored in the Archive section, where they're close at hand but out of sight.

Open WhisperSystems Signal (for iPhone)To start a new chat, tap the button to the upper right. Doing so calls up a list of all the people in your contact list who have also installed Signal. Tap one to start a message, or tap the symbol in the upper right to start a group-messaging session. Group messaging works just like person-to-person, and anyone can add or leave the group at any time.

Messages in Signal look a lot like messages in the iOS 10 Messages Messages app. Your text appears in blue speech bubbles on the right of the screen, and incoming messages appear in grey bubbles on the left. You can also send images you've already taken and added to the Photos app, or shoot fresh videos or photos directly from Signal. For security's sake, any pictures or videos you take with Signal aren't stored on your phone.

Text can only take you so far, but you can speak securely though Signal as well. Inside any one-on-one chat, you can tap the phone icon in the upper right to begin an encrypted VoIP conversation. Again, you can only talk to other Signal users, and those are the only people that show up in the Contacts section. When you receive a call, Signal pops a push alert and plays a tune reminiscent of a vaporwave track. Answering pulls up a custom call screen, which sports all of the features you'd expect, such as Hold, Speakerphone, and Mute.

Signal also displays a random, two-word phrase for every call. Both you and the person on the other end of the line see the same phrase and can confirm each other's identity by speaking it aloud. Cryptocat and some encrypted chat services use similar secret phrases for authentication.

Open WhisperSystems Signal (for iPhone)When I travel to the Black Hat security conference, I use the Signal app to stay in touch with home and my colleagues at the conference. When connected to Wi-Fi, calls sound excellent, slightly better than regular phone calls. There's minimal latency in the conversation, and only occasional, mild audio distortions. Without Wi-Fi, things can be a little touch and go. Most of the time, calls sound just as good over cellular connections as with Wi-Fi. But when LTE isn't available, or you can only pull down a few bars, calls sometimes drop or fail to connect.

The Price of Security
As I mentioned earlier, Signal on iPhone only allows you to contact and chat with the people in your Contacts who also have Signal installed. That's because Signal encrypts messages end-to-end; only the recipient of your message can read it. Yes, you may have a hard time getting your friends to sign up, but it all but guarantees that no one—not Signal, or any government agency that subpoenas Signal—will be able to read your messages.

The Android version is more capable in this regard. It sends unencrypted SMS messages to users who don't have Signal and encrypted messages to those who do, functioning as a complete and seamless messaging replacement. Google Allo sends SMS messages when the recipient doesn't have Allo installed, but those messages come from seemingly random phone numbers and are difficult to understand.

Messages sent through Signal are secured with the Signal encryption protocol. It's open source, which means that its code is thoroughly picked over for potential problems. That's in sharp contrast to Telegram, which has lots of fun features and end-to-end encryption, but uses a proprietary protocol that hasn't been examined. It might seem like a small distinction, but security experts agree that open source software is generally safer than closed, custom software.

It's worth noting that Apple's Messages app also sends end-to-end encrypted iMessage messages to iPhone users. The Messages app was recently updated with extensive changes, including an integrated app and sticker store, making it perhaps the most capable messaging service out there. It's the only service I've seen that offers features and security, but is locked to Apple hardware. If you send messages to non-Apple users, they receive unencrypted SMS messages. Signal is totally crossplatform, and, unlike Apple, is very open about its technology.

Send a Signal
Signal does not let you do everything. You won't get to send stickers or other frivolous frills. It doesn't work with other social media platforms, so you'll have to convert friends and family to use it. Instead, Signal offers the easiest way to send secure messages. It's easy to use and its protocol is thoroughly tested. And the organization that supports it is run on grant money by volunteers and is disinterested in monetizing Signal's users or their data.

For its excellent experience and transparent security, Signal is an Editors' Choice winner for secure mobile messaging. Add it to your tool kit of messaging services, and reach for it when security is your primary concern.

30 September 2016

Telegram Messenger (for iPhone)

Editors
By Max Eddy

The Telegram iPhone app balances security and fun with easy messaging and a novel decentralized system that allows anyone to create and share sticker sets. It has long been a PCMag favorite. iOS 10's reinvigorated Messages app offers a real challenge with its continued emphasis on security in addition to its new animations and stickers, but Telegram counters strongly with smart compromise between ease of use and encrypted messaging, which secures all your messages and uses end-to-end encryption for secret messages. Telegram is one of the best chat apps for the iPhone, and still an Editors' Choice winner, despite the increased competition.

Setup
Telegram is available for free from the Apple App Store. I had no trouble installing it on my iPhone 6, and am thrilled at all the other platforms Telegram currently supports, including Android, PC, Mac, and even Windows Phone. There's also a Web client, making it easy to log in and check your messages wherever you are.

Before you can begin with Telegram, you have to enter your phone number. This is the main identifier that Telegram uses. After you enter your number, Telegram sends a confirmation code via SMS. If you choose to link your Telegram account to the desktop, tablet, or Web client, the service confirms your identity by sending a special message to the Telegram app on your phone. It's wonderfully seamless, though the downside is that you can only have one phone associated with a Telegram account. If you want to install Telegram on a second phone, you have to create a separate account.

Telegram (for iPhone)Using a phone number also raises some legitimate privacy concerns, as does Telegram's requirement that it view your contacts to connect you with other users. Any Telegram user who has your phone number in their Contacts list will see you in their Telegram contacts. This is part for the course for such apps, but I still prefer adding contacts in apps the old-fashioned way.

Unlike messaging apps like WhatsApp, Telegram lets you create a special Username from the Settings panel. If your account has a Username, anyone can search and find you using your Username instead of your phone number. Telegram also generates a public link that you can share to let friends easily find you. I particularly like that you can change your Username at any time.

Telegram on the Telephone
The first thing you notice when you log in to Telegram is that the app is very well designed. It's extremely responsive, and has all the high design we've come to expect from a polished iPhone app. Google Allo has a similar interface, and feels a little snappier, but Telegram is no slouch.

The threaded conversations and uploaded images in Telegram look excellent, and have a distinctly WhatsApp-like vibe. And as with WhatsApp, you can choose one of your photos or one of the 33 tasteful images included with Telegram as the background for your chats.

Secrets and Super-Secrets
There are two types of messages in Telegram. By default, messages between two users are called Cloud Messages. These are encrypted at rest and while in transit, and are accessible to all of your devices running Telegram. This is possible because your Cloud Messages, as well as the cryptographic keys to read them, are stored and managed by Telegram. It is possible that a hacker could steal, or law enforcement subpoena, messages and keys from Telegram's servers. Depending on how that information is stored on Telegram's end of things, it is also possible that these messages could be decrypted. Telegram makes these limitations clear in the service's documentation.

What good are Cloud Messages then? Consider that when the FBI wants to read an encrypted message, they use investigations of the physical device (see the FBI's fight with Apple) and subpoenas to obtain information from wireless carriers and companies like Telegram. The NSA, on the other hand, looks at signals as they travel. If the NSA or a hacker took a peek at your Web traffic when you were chatting over Telegram, they'd see nothing but meaningless gibberish. Using a good VPN service is another way to keep your traffic safe from prying eyes, one that can further protect you by hiding your IP address.

Telegram (for iPhone)The other type of messages are known as Secret Chats, and these trade the accessibility of Cloud Messages for better security. When you start a Secret Chat, the encryption keys for the messages are managed on the sender and recipient's devices. These are the only devices that can read the Secret Chats. This means your Secret Chats aren't held on Telegram's cloud, and by extension aren't available on any of your other devices. This sounds like a downside, but really it's the best method for sending a message you want secured in the best possible way.

Many secure messaging apps aim for what's called perfect forward secrecy, meaning that breaking one message won't allow an attacker to read all your old messages and all your future messages. Telegram comes close by destroying the encryption keys for your Secret Chats after every 100 messages or every seven days, whichever happens first. Editors' Choice Wickr, on the other hand, creates new keys for each message. Signal, also an Editors' Choice winner, has its own scheme for ensuring a broken key won't imperil your communications.

Confirming that the person at the end of the line is who they say they are has always been a problem for secure messaging. After all, if someone borrows or steals your phone, they can impersonate you. You can prevent this by enabling the option to require a password to open the Telegram app on any device (and, of course, setting a passcode on your iPhone's lock screen). Signal addresses the identity problem with a scannable QR code to confirm identity, and also displays keywords that can be spoken aloud to prevent a man-in-the-middle attack. Unfortunately, Telegram does not include Signal's secure voice features.

Not all features are available for all types of Telegram messages. For example, Secret Chats can have a timer set that deletes the message from both your phone and the recipient's phone after the set amount of time. You also see a notice when the person you're sharing a Secret Chat with takes a screenshot within the app. These features aren't available for Cloud Messages, but Cloud Messages (including Group messages, but more on those later) can be forwarded to other users while Secret Chats cannot.

A quick word on self-destructing messages: They aren't just a fun gimmick as they are for Snapchat. Deleting a message is the best way to make sure that it doesn't get intercepted or decrypted. Wickr was one of the first apps to introduce self-destructing secure messages, and it's a feature I always like to see in a secure messaging app. Google Allo, for example, includes an excellent self-destruct feature in its Incognito mode.

Most users can't accept the idea of not having access to their messages at all times, which keeps them from embracing secure messaging platforms. To me, Secret Chats are like taking someone aside to whisper a secret. It might not make sense all the time, but there are some things best discussed in private.

Groups, Stickers, and More
Both Secret Chats and Cloud Messages do more than simply send text. You can send photos, audio clips, and emojis, just as you would from your SMS client of choice. You can also send local files or files stored on iCloud Drive or Google Drive. Telegram claims there is no limit on how large these files can be. Sending large files might test your patience and your data bill, so send them wisely. Telegram also supports attached videos, contact information, and current (or nearby) location.

Telegram (for iPhone)Note that stickers and attachments by definition have to live in Telegram's servers. But for attachments to Secret Chats, Telegram has a special scheme for dealing with this problem. Telegram's excellent and exhaustive documentation explains that attachments are encrypted with a separate key that is itself encrypted, along with the location of your attachment. These encrypted attachments appear as random data on Telegram's servers, and are periodically deleted.

If you love Facebook Messenger's stickers (and I do), you're in luck because Telegram has the best and strangest collection of stickers I've seen. Users are encouraged to make their own creations, meaning that there are, at last count, more sticker sets on Telegram than atoms in the universe (confirmation pending). On my phone I have very handsome stickers of cartoon magpies, frightening owl men, and a set composed entirely of images from hit show Murder: She Wrote.

The downside to Telegram's sticker system is that there is no centralized store; to find them, you have to save a set sent to you by another user or search out special Telegram bots via public links. The app will show you trending stickers, giving you some insight into what other people are sending on Telegram. Facebook Messenger has a massive, and mostly free, sticker store. The iOS 10 Messages app also uses a centralized store for its growing sticker collection, but these generally cost money and the store is difficult to navigate.

Telegram also sports a number of surprising photo and video tools. Snap a picture and you can adjust the photo's exposure, contrast, warmth, saturation, tint, fade, highlights, shadows, vignetting, grain, blur, sharpness, and even its image curves. These tools aren't as powerful as those of PicsArt, but far better than other messaging apps.

Telegram (for iPhone)You can also draw on images, but Telegram now lets you place any of your downloaded stickers, too. The app even includes special masks meant to fit over images. Like sticker packs, these are numerous and high quality, with everything from snake-hair to cyber sunglasses. If you tap the mute button after shooting a video, the app converts it to a looping GIF, and lets you draw as well as add stickers and masks. It's a lot of fun.

For times when one-on-one messaging simply isn't enough, Telegram offers Groups and Channels. These are very similar to WhatsApp groups; pick a name, add some users, and your missives are delivered to everyone. Groups can have a specific admin, or share those privileges with everyone, and any of the participants can mute their own notifications or leave a group. That's great. Channels are like bigger, more public groups and are a kind of social feature I've never seen in a secure messaging app before. Telegram Channels feel a lot like the anonymous, encrypted chat rooms used by Cryptocat, but Cryptocat allows any user to use any username at any time. Telegram is a little less flexible, and, for me, a little more trustworthy.

Apple and Google have both launched new efforts in the messaging space that incorporate novel features. The Apple Messages app has animations along with stickers, and third-party app integrations that let you, for example, search for and purchase movie tickets via Fandango without leaving your text messages. Google Allo introduces the Google Assistant, which integrates search results while you chat. Telegram can't match either of these features, and that could be a big problem in the coming years.

What's in a Protocol?
Rather than use an established encryption protocol, Telegram decided to roll its own. It's called MTProto, and it has all sorts of words associated with it that you're probably familiar with from the security world: 256-bit symmetric AES encryption, RSA 2048 encryption, and Diffie-Hellman key exchange.

Creating a custom protocol is an unusual move and one not usually accepted by the security community. Encryption, after all, is extremely complicated and building your own instead of using a tried-and-true solution is frequently viewed as a bad thing. To Telegram's credit, the company has opened some, but not all, of its source code for review. Hopefully, Telegram will continue to open their code and allow the world to pick it over for errors and help improve it.

Security researchers have had some success attacking Telegram, but not its encryption protocol. Last year, Zimperium reported that it had successfully found a way to access Telegram Secret Chat information held in device memory on an Android 4.4 device. This is an extremely complex attack, and it requires a very motivated attacker who is targeting your specific device—the kind of attack that is rarely seen in the wild. A more recent attack allowed someone to search through phone numbers, but was swiftly plugged by Telegram.

The biggest drawback to Telegram is, to my mind, its custom encryption system. Signal, on the other hand, uses its own protocol but is an open source project. Anyone can pick through the code and submit fixes for problems. It might sound counterintuitive, but security experts agree that open source is better for security. The Signal protocol is also being used to secure WhatsApp messages, private Facebook Messenger messages, and Google Allo's Incognito mode. That means it has been thoroughly tested, and may be one of the most widely used encryption systems. Best of all, Signal is maintained by Open WhisperSystems, which uses volunteers and grant money to operate. The organization is actively disinterested in monetizing its users or data.

Fun, Secure Messaging
With a simple, beautiful design, excellent cross-platform support, and multiple features to protect the integrity and security of your messages, Telegram Messenger is a top messaging pick on iOS. In addition to that, it has numerous photo and video embellishment features that take pictures to the next level. And while its sticker store is frequently bizarre, it's an experience unrivaled in the messaging space.

Telegram's decision to not open source its encryption protocol gives me pause. I consider it to be an excellent general-purpose messenger with security inclinations, and what I reach for when I want to send fun messages to friends. For truly secure (if somewhat less fun) messaging, I recommend the excellent Signal, which is also an Editors' Choice.

Google Allo (for iPhone)

By Max Eddy

No one knows what the next big thing in tech will be, but I suspect that it might be machine learning-powered chatbots like the Google Assistant found in the search giant's iPhone app Allo. At its core, Allo is a chat application like most others, but the Google Assistant is intended to integrate search tools directly into the conversation. It's a revolutionary idea, but one that comes up a little short when compared with iOS 10's own Messages app.

'Ello, Allo
I tested Allo on both an iPhone 6 and a Nexus 5x, and had no trouble sending messages between the two devices. Google wants everyone to get in on Allo, and makes a considerable effort to bring the new service to both platforms simultaneously. I go into great detail about Allo and what it does (and doesn't) do in the review of Allo for Android, so I'll just summarize here.

Google Allo (for iPhone)It's important to understand that Allo is only for text messaging. Google's companion video chat service is Google Duo. Allo's design is typically Google, in that it uses lots of white space and pops of color. It's also very fast and responsive, with elements leaping to your touch. It's an excellent experience. The app has all the usual bells and whistles of modern chat services, including stickers, and you can also send video, audio clips, photos, and emoji with ease. Allo includes eerily human canned text responses that will allegedly sound more like you over time as the service learns. I felt oddly compelled not to use the canned responses, because they felt too much like actual speech in my testing.

There are three types of messages in Allo: standard, person-to-person messages; Incognito messages; and Group messages. Group Messages smartly let any member leave or add members, or just mute the page. I particularly like the Incognito mode, which uses the Signal protocol to secure messages with end-to-end encryption. Allo also offers an effortless system for making posts that delete themselves automatically, similar to Snapchat.

If the person you want to chat with doesn't have Allo, the app will send them a SMS text message for free. That's handy, and helps make Allo more accessible. But the SMS messages, which include a nudge for the recipient to download Allo, come from what appears to be a randomly selected number. I've found recipients to be bewildered, rather than grateful, to get these messages.

Allo's most unique feature is the Google Assistant. Like Siri or Cortana, it's a digital assistant designed to integrate Google's search results directly into your conversations. If, while chatting with your friend, you decide that you'd like to see a movie tonight, a colorful Google Assistant icon appears offering nearby showtimes. Tap it, and cards expand revealing your options.

You can talk directly to the Google Assistant in any conversation using the @Google command. It's pretty good at parsing instructions and requests, and can even be used to clarify search results. By saying "@google closer," I narrowed a search field of restaurants from .3 miles to .2 miles, for example. You can also chat directly with the Google Assistant in a dedicated channel.

Allo on iPhone
For the most part, the Allo iPhone experience is identical to that on the Android app. One thing iPhone users can't do that Android users can is draw on pictures before sending them via the app. It's a very odd omission, and one I hope Google rectifies soon.

The Google Assistant can help you find a movie, but if you actually want to buy tickets, you'll have to do it from Chrome. If Allo had launched back when it was announced at Google I/O in May, it would have been much more impressive, but the default messaging experience on Apple just feels more capable, since it doesn't force you to leave Messages and open another app.

Just last week, I tested the new iOS 10, which includes a completely overhauled version of the default Messages app. It now includes stickers, animated effects, and third-party app integrations. This last point is critical, since you can now access apps like Fandango from within Messages. Siri, too, is able to use third-party apps to carry out tasks. Booking tickets with Fandango or sending money via Venmo are handled within the app.

Google Allo (for iPhone)The Allo Assistant's ability to divine when it's appropriate to respond is, to me, more important than what it can actually do. Unfortunately, my experience was rather uneven. I said "I want to get lunch" during a test conversation with another Allo user, and the Assistant appeared but when I asked the same question a few hours later the Assistant was silent. Siri and Messages apps are always there, and always available.

And while I like Allo's sticker offerings, Facebook Messenger has far more, and far more tools built in to the experience. Telegram has a completely open sticker marketplace, where anyone can host stickers they create.

On the issue of security and Allo, some experts have said that Allo should have end-to-end encryption turned on by default (and not only in Incognito Mode). But Google is not alone in its approach. Facebook Messenger has a secure chat mode, similar to Allo's Incognito mode, that uses the Signal protocol to encrypt messages end-to-end. Others have pointed out that Google stores your Allo chats on its servers. The idea is to use them to better return search results and tweak other tools. Only when you delete conversations in Allo will Google remove them from its servers.

Any missives sent through the Messages app from iPhone to iPhone (or to another Mac) use Apple's iMessage system. This encrypts all messages end-to-end by default, and has done such a good job that the FBI has been complaining about it for years. The Signal app also offers end-to-end encryption on the iPhone, and it works cross platform, too.

Allo a No-Go?
Allo is full of potential. It has an excellent design, with spiffy selection of fun features. It also offers easy sign up, encrypted private messaging, and free SMS messaging. The Google Assistant shows off the power of machine learning, as well as a new paradigm for engaging with the services and information available on the Web.

Despite all that, Allo doesn't seem compelling enough to get people to sign up for yet another messaging service. Its free SMS messages are difficult for recipients to parse. And its central feature, the Google Assistant, is currently little more than dressed-up search results, and not much easier to use than Google Now. Third-party app integration is critical, and right now that's just not part of what the Google Assistant does. Finally, Allo has to compete against Google's own widely used Hangouts, which is tied directly to Google user's accounts and supports video and SMS messaging. The Android version gets a slightly higher score for its photo drawing feature, and because Allo just can't compete with iOS 10 Messages. For now, I'll continue to use Messages on my iPhone, Editors' Choice winner Facebook Messenger, and Telegram when I need to communicate outside of SMS.

Castles of Mad King Ludwig (for Android)

By Max Eddy

The customer is always right, even when he's a crazy monarch with the worst ideas about architecture, as is the case in Castles of Mad King Ludwig. This Android game simplifies the mechanics of the original tile-matching board game, letting you focus on having fun, but its lackluster graphics and awkward design detract from the experience.

Castles of Mad King Ludwig is available in Google Play, and it can be played on either Android tablets or phones, and there's an iOS version, too. In my testing, I used the Google Pixel C. The game is moderately expensive at $6.99, but digital versions of board games are often higher than those of other Android games. The physical version of Castles costs $40, so $7 isn't bad.

A Little History
In 1864, King Ludwig II ascended to the throne of Bavaria, only to die under mysterious circumstances in 1886. The story of the years in between is one of secret desires, political plots, accusations of madness, and staggering works of fanciful architecture. The last of these have proved to be Ludwig's most enduring legacy, in the form of fairy-tale castles across the Bavarian countryside.

You may already be familiar with some of his more famous creations. Neuschwanstein Castle is easily the most recognizable, with its turrets soaring above a massive building squatting precariously atop a mountain. It's appeared in films, countless photographs, and its influence can be seen in another fantastical fairyland: Disneyland's Sleeping Beauty Castle.

These are the elements of Castles of Mad King Ludwig, a board game that challenges you to build the best, most ostentatious castle under the direction of your royal patron. At your disposal are a variety of differently shaped tiles representing rooms. Each room costs a certain amount of gold and is worth a certain amount of points. Some rooms get bonuses for being next to other kinds of rooms, and completing a room—that is, connecting other room tiles to each of its doorways—earns you additional boons. Completing a hallway, for example, earns you another hallway.

Castles of Mad King Ludwig (for Android)

Things are a little more complicated than that, however. Each player begins the game with secret cards that will earn them additional points at the game's end. I might have a card that gets me two points for every bedroom I build, which means my castle will likely be a very sleepy place. Or three points for every Garden card, which will entice me more towards the horticultural tiles.

The complexity is compounded by requests from the mad king himself. Depending on the number of players, you receive a certain number of royal orders. These are additional rewards, given at the game's end to whoever meets the conditions. As his royal moniker implies, the mad king's requirements don't always make sense. One request may reward the player who builds the most underground rooms, while another request might reward the most unfinished rooms in a castle.

The Mad King's Android App
The digital adaptation of Castles stays very true to the original. It's not quite as slavish an adaptation as Star Realms, but the orientation of key features and the experience of placing tiles has an enjoyable manual feel to it.

Available tiles appear across the top. Tap one to see an enlarged version that reproduces the art of the original game exactly. I love the whimsical rooms in the game, like the Fungus Room or the Secret Lair, all of which are preserved in the Android app.

Unfortunately, the board game designers seem to have been more artistically adept than the team that created the app. The castle-themed interface feels clunky and looks very dated. If you can recall the lifeless animation and flat colors of early Flash cartoons, you'll recognize the look of this app. It also overuses a particular brick pattern in menus, which is so ugly and so filled with lines that details are get lost when tiles are set against it.

Castles of Mad King Ludwig (for Android)

The blandness of Castles is particularly disappointing when there are so many other excellent adaptations of board games. Small World 2, for example, preserves the visuals and __play of the original, and it looks great, too.

Play is much like that of the app version of Carcassonne. You tap and drag tiles from the top of the screen and fit them together on a faux-wood table below. Rule-abiding tile orientations are marked with a green halo around the tile, and illegal ones with red. You can reposition and rotate to your heart's content before passing __play to the next player.

The combination of different rooms, fitting them together, and the various score modifiers mean each game will be different. They also mean that the physical version of the game is packed with fiddly little pieces that need to be arranged just so each time you want to play. Not so with the Android app, which takes care of that for you.

The game is also devilishly difficult to score. Points are earned immediately after a tile is placed, and they need to be frequently recalculated. Various bonuses, such as that for the completion of rooms, add to your score and also trigger additional boons. Completing a bedroom, for instance, lets you pick which rooms will be available next turn. It's easy to forget or mess up any of these elements, but the Android app keeps track of everything. The current score, and castle, of each player is always visible. When you place a tile, the app shows the score breakdown for that move before you accept it. The physical version of Carcassonne is also extremely difficult to score and its iPhone version takes care of the work; I like that Castles learns some of the lessons from that app.

The downside is that the app hides some important information. The physical board game includes a handy card for each player that describes what you receive for completing each kind of room. To find this in the Android app requires going through two different menu screens. This really annoys me, and I don't understand why the designers didn't place this critically important information within easy reach.

I like that the app completely automates the tricky and tediously explained Master Builder aspect of the game. This role is passed from player to player each round. The Master Builder goes last that round, but decides the prices of available tiles. While the app makes this role far easier to execute, it's also easy to miss. Several times I thought I was taking a turn when actually I was changing prices. Whoops!

Welcome to My Palatial Home
The app lets you play by yourself against one to three computer players, or with any combination of four human and computer players. You take turns by passing the Android device back and forth among players. Other games with this mode, such as Lords of Waterdeep, require that each player sit through a recap of the previous turns, but not this one. I actually like that the app keeps the game brisk.

Castles of Mad King Ludwig (for Android)

That said, I dislike that players can't look at the same screen at the same time, lest they spy each other's secret cards. Part of the fun of a board game is watching what the other player does. You can divine some element of their strategy, and maybe even learn something about the game. It's also just more interesting than staring at the back of a tablet while they take their turn. The most interaction you can have in-game is tapping to view the castles of other players after they've taken their turns.

The cooperative game Forbidden Island, for all that it's tablet version is problematic, can be placed in the center of a table and seen by all. I prefer how Lords of Waterdeep handles secret information; hiding it until it needs to be seen.

Alternatively, you can play in Campaign mode. In this mode, you play against computer players across a map of Bavaria. You encounter different scenarios and arrangements of pieces, each a puzzle to be completed. This is a surprisingly robust single-player campaign, and something I haven't seen in other board game adaptations.

Don't get your hopes up about playing against your would-be architect friends in distant lands, however. Castles is a decidedly off-line experience, and includes no online multiplayer or no LAN multiplayer modes. That's a real shame, because one of the attractions of digital board game apps is being able to play with friends who are far away.

Also missing is the Secrets expansion pack. Only the core game is available, at least for now. The excellent iOS version of Carcassonne has done a great job of bringing out that game's numerous expansions. But for a truly dynamic experience, you'll have to look outside board game adaptations and explore the fully digital Hearthstone. This digital card game is constantly being tweaked by developers at Blizzard and offers numerous ways to play—nearly all of which are free.

Brick by Brick
Castles of Mad King Ludwig is a wonderful real-world game, and its Android app equivalent does an excellent job of capturing the complex, endlessly variable gameplay of the original. It greatly simplifies scoring the game and makes sure you get each reward you earn. Perhaps best of all, it's a fraction of the size and cost of the physical version, and you'll never lose the pieces. But the app fails at, well, being an app. It lacks a multiplayer mode, and it hides critically important information. Perhaps worst of all, it's a real eyesore.

Fans of the original Castles will have no trouble dishing out $7 for the Android version, and it's a welcome addition to any digital board game night. But if you're just learning the game, you're better off sticking with the original.

Safe downloads and expert advice Candy Crush Saga for Windows 10 facebook pc free

Candy Crush Saga is a super-sweet match-three game. Tiffi and Mr Toffee need your help!

How to play Candy Crush

Candy Crush Saga is a puzzle game where brightly colored candy takes the starring role. Your task is to link a minimum of three candies, vertically or horizontally, so that they will disappear from the game grid.

Successfully doing this will allow you to accumulate points, which will give you access to new levels. It's a well-structured game and the difficultly level is well calibrated, so you'll get just the right degree of a challenge.

Don't get crushed

When you're playing Candy Crush, it's important not to get stressed by the time limits. If you do, you're likely to hit a bomb at a crucial point, losing the game completely. Keep cool, and solve the puzzle before the time runs out!

Sweet graphics

Candy Crush Saga, as you might expect, is bright, colorful and cute. That said, we think the graphics and sound are second-rate - it looks cheap and gameplay is jumpy and ragged, which is completely unnecessary and a real pity.

Does popularity equal quality?

Candy Crush is an overwhelmingly popular game. It's quite likely lots of your friends are playing and sharing their progress on Facebook, so we can't blame you for wanting a go.

However, we think Candy Crush Saga is a whole lot of hype over nothing. The gameplay is cliched and overdone, the graphics are poor and the whole game looks second rate. If you're looking for good puzzle games for Windows or a cute timewaster, you can do much better.

Notes

Clicking the Download link will take you to a page on the Windows Store, from where you can download and install the game.

29 September 2016

Any.do (for iPhone)

By Jill Duffy

Having a to-do-list app on your mobile phone is essential. Wherever you are, you should be able to see what needs to get done, and you should get appropriate reminders of these tasks, too. Any.do is an elegant and reliable app with a decent free version but better stuff in its paid Pro version (which is what I reviewed). It ranks high among to-do list apps due to its stunning interface and signature feature, the Any.do Moment, which I'll explain below. Any.do doesn't just keep track of your tasks. It also helps you get better at managing them, something only the best productivity apps can do. It's a great to-do app, especially for personal use, but it doesn't quite rival Editors' Choice Todoist. They are similar, but Todoist offers a little more.

Here I describe and analyze Any.do's iPhone app. My review of Any.do's Web service goes into more detail about Any.do's broader capabilities.

Pricing
Any.do is free to use, although a paid Pro subscription unlocks extra features. It's available as an iPhone app, and also on Android, the Web, and Chrome. Free users can only share one task, and they have limited options for recurring tasks. Free users also don't get location-based reminders.

A Pro account, which costs $5 per month or $45 per year, gives you more features. Note that, Any.do currently offers its service for just $2.99 per month or $26.88 per year, discounts that have been in place for more than a year. Pro subscribers can upload files and attach them to their tasks, set location-based reminders, and add complicated recurring tasks and reminders, such as a task being due every first Friday of the month. They also get more color options to customize the look of the app, and VIP support.

Any.do iPhone app new task

Todoist, our Editors' Choice in the to-do apps category, has similar restrictions on free accounts. Non-paying Todoist members get limited collaboration features (five people per project) and no location-based reminders. A Premium Todoist account costs $28.99 per year, nearly the same as Any.do's discounted price.

Wunderlist charges more for its Pro account, at $4.99 per month $49.99 per year, which is pricey. With a free Wunderlist account, you can assign up to 25 tasks to another person in each shared list. Remember the Milk has a Pro subscription for $39.99 per year. It also has some limited collaboration capabilities in its free version; you can share a list with only two other people.

Any.do is ideal as a personal to-do app, but small businesses might need something heftier. Asana is my favorite task-management and workflow management app for businesses. It costs a lot more, at about $100 per year per person, but you get much more than task lists. It might be overkill for personal use, but it's an Editors' Choice for communication and collaboration tools for small businesses. Asana also has a free version, which is good for teams with fewer than 15 people.

An App That Coaches You
Any.do is both elegant and tech-forward. The iPhone app makes good use of touch gestures, and it has a clean look. It includes time and date reminders, categories (sometimes called projects in other apps), and other basic tools you'd expect in a to-do-list app. Any.do's signature feature, however, is the Any.do Moment.

The Any.do Moment is basically a special type of recurring reminder. When it rings, the app walks you through all the tasks assigned to you for the day. The iPhone app shows you each task, one by one. As you see each task, options below it read Today, Later, Done, and Delete. Choose Today, and the app may ask you to commit to a time if you haven't already assigned one. If you choose Later, the app asks whether you'll do the task tomorrow, in two days, next week, or someday. Tap your answer, and the next task appears. You can schedule an Any.do Moment to happen whenever you want, although every weekday morning is a good default for most people.

What's special about the Any.do Moment is it essentially helps you create a good habit out of reviewing what's on your plate for the day. Your tasks are fresh in your brain. You're forced to actually consider each task before mentally snoozing it. Over time, you might even start to develop a better sense of how many tasks you can reasonably commit to in a day. You might even improve your time-management skills as a result. It's a very simple feature with powerful potential.

Free account holders get five Any.do Moments per month, meaning they can't do it every day and make a habit of it, which is the whole point. Pro users get an unlimited number of Any.do Moments.

Any.do iPhone App Features
The app is well designed and easy to navigate. You can view your to-dos and goals by category (such as personal, work, goals, and so on) or by due date. Dates can be specific, down to a five-minute interval, or general, like "tomorrow" and "someday." You can add a note to any task, attach documents from Dropbox, add an audio recording or voice memo, add subtasks, mark it with a star, and share it with someone. More on sharing in a moment.

A type-ahead function helps you input new tasks and goals quickly. Type "call" and the app suggests "Call back...," "Call mom," and several other options. With permission, Any.do can also tap into your Contacts list and suggest names of people as you start typing, too.

Location-based reminders let you set a reminder for a task for when you are arriving at or leaving a specified location. This capability is for Pro users only, and it works well if you have an exact address or type a location that already exists in Apple Maps. I had a harder time, though, with addresses that didn't show up correctly in Apple Maps. There is no ability to drop a pin on the location on the map (which is what I wanted to do), unless you're already in the spot. Still, once you have a few locations marked, the app saves them for quick reference next time. Overall, Any.do handles location reminders well enough.

Any.do iPhone app sharing

Collaboration
The limited collaboration you get as a free Any.do user isn't bad, but it's worth explaining in some detail. Let's say I create a task and share it with Meg. Meg gets an email inviting her to the task. She clicks on the email, and Any.do creates an account for her. She sees the new task in her to-do list, and she sees that I am also on that task. Meg can mark the task as complete. She can mark subtasks as complete. She can add new subtasks, and I can do the same. I can also assign Meg to be the task "leader."

If Meg and I upgrade to Pro accounts, we can share entire lists or projects, meaning we both can write a bunch of tasks and automatically see them appear in our respective apps. We can assign one another tasks as well. When I swipe a shared task to mark it as done, Any.do asks whether it should also be marked complete in the collaborator's task list.

Any.do's Moment
Any.do is an attractive to-do list app for iPhone with a strong free version and a competitive price, if you go by its perpetual discount, at least. I like the Any.do Moment feature quite a bit, but the fact that you're limited to using it only five times per month on a free account defeats its purpose. You'll want a Pro account for full collaboration features and location-based reminders, too. The price for Pro is right, so long as the aforementioned discounts remain in place. At $45 per year list, it's on the high end.

That said, my favorite task manager, and our Editors' Choice, is still Todoist. It doesn't have anything like the Any.do Moment, but it does have excellent reports (for Premium users only) that quantify your productivity and let you see whether you're focusing on the right tasks, and that's just as valuable as seeing a reminder each morning to review all your to-dos.

27 September 2016

Reigns (for iPhone)

By Max Eddy

During the course of working on this review, I've gone through a number of possible descriptions for Reigns, a brilliant adventure game for iPhone and Android. "It's like Tinder, but for brutal autocracies." Or perhaps, " Dark Souls meets a pixelated version of Wolf Hall." Or maybe, "Like Snapchat, but for the Hundred Years War." Whatever you want to call it, it's a devilishly difficult adventure game disguised as an addictive casual game. It's the best (and occasionally the worst) of both those things, with simple and addictive __play that's surprisingly deep, given its inherent limitations.

House of Cards
Reigns is available for both Android and iOS devices on their respective app stores. If you're more of a PC gamer, you can snag the game for macOS or Windows from Steam. The game is definitely in the adventure and strategy department, though its design is very boardgame-like.

Though some might balk at the price tag of $2.99, you get the whole game with no ads or microtransactions. Plus, it works offline, which is great for whiling away a few hours on the subway or when you're lost in the cold, damp-stoned labyrinth far beneath your castle. I played through the game on my iPhone 6.

Note that Reigns is an entirely solo game. If you're looking for a more social, card-based experience, Hearthstone should scratch that itch. There's also the excellent Spaceteam, which requires that players save a spaceship by acting like fools in the same room.

Swipe Right Giveth, Swipe Left Taketh Away
Each game begins with you taking the role of a new king (unfortunately, you don't get the option to be a queen), after the previous king has died. You don't get to choose a name or a character for reasons that will become clear to you. This is fine, since most royal houses only have so many names to choose from, anyhow. Also, you'll be dead soon.

Reigns (for iPhone)You're then presented with a deck of cards. The top flips over and the game begins. A character, perhaps a monk, your executioner, a princess, or the devil, presents your royal highness with a problem that only your divinely inspired mind can tackle. Perhaps a major matter of state, an invitation to war, or your faithful hound asking to be taken for its regal walk. Each card is rendered in an abstract, pixelated style. It's reminiscent of retro games, to be sure, but has a uniquely iconic look. This isn't a homespun effort, mind you. Reigns looks great and plays smoothly.

Swiping the card to the right answers the question one way, and swiping to the left another. Your decision isn't final until you lift your thumb, and it pays to toggle back and forth as the game shows a brief description of your response when you do. It's a simple system reminiscent of Tinder, and, like Tinder, usually has horrible, unforeseeable consequences.

Each decision you make raises or lowers one or more of four stats, including Religion, your Subjects (read: the unwashed masses), the Military, and Money. If any one of these drops to zero, the game ends. If any one of them hits the maximum, the game ends, too—usually in the horrible death of the king (you). This frequently forces you to make decisions against your better judgment, or desires, and it keeps the game challenging. You may not want to oppress the women of the village, but the Church says they're witches and you're on the verge of a Pagan uprising. If your religion stat is dangerously low, it's time to call for the Inquisition!

Reigns (for iPhone)Too much or too little of any stat triggers a variety of different deaths. Perhaps you'll be killed by a rampaging mob after forsaking your people. Perhaps the Merchants will end up owning everything and you'll be left with nothing more than a title. Perhaps you'll get so rich that you eat yourself to death at a lavish banquet. These are just a few of the many, many ways you can and will die in Reigns.

Regicide, Again and Again
I failed to pay attention to the church, and my castle was ransacked by pagans. I ceded too much control the church and it seized control. I ran out of money and died alone in the ruins of my throne room with pigeons as my only companions. I made too much money and ate myself to death at a lavish dinner thrown in my honor. I entered a newly discovered dungeon beneath the castle, where swiping left and right let me choose a path and hopefully escape to freedom, but instead I starved to death. I allowed dangerous medical research on prisoners, and rotted after the outbreak of a plague. And so on.

But dying isn't the end. The king (you) might be dead, but long live the next king (also you). After a quick screen showing the length of your reign, a new king takes the throne to try his hand at ruling. You can collect deaths, which makes Reigns similar to Survive! Mola Mola. You can browse the different death cards, along with the different character cards, in the Reigns menu after you unlock them.

Reigns (for iPhone)There are several ways to stave off the inevitable, cold, vise grip of death. You can authorize the construction of barns and hospitals, which can stave off certain kinds of problems. These improvements last for several reigns, too. You can also discover items and foodstuffs that modify how the game works, such as displaying how each swipe will affect your stats before you take it.

A good, long reign is a good thing. And you do get achievements for staying in power. Still, the point is to try different actions for different results. King Edward may have been generous to the peasants, but next in line William takes a firmer hand. Both have different outcomes and a different life as a result. The competitive aspect of Reigns is in the length of your, well, reign. The longer you rule, the better your score on the shared leaderboard.

Your only guidance in the game is a loose narrative built around certain milestone challenges. Complete one of these challenges and the game dutifully serves you another. Most of these drive a central story revolving around a deal with the devil, your family, various secret plots, and the future of your kingdom. It doesn't seem possible to unlock all of them in one go, as some happen only on certain years and others may require wildly different decision trees.

So you die, and reign, and die, and reign, again and again.

Reigns (for iPhone)Blissful Frustration
Reigns does a superb job of wringing all the possibilities out of its swipe-left-or-right mechanic. You primarily use it to make decisions, but it's also used to advance dialog or carry on conversations. Other times it's used for navigation, picking between two different paths. Throughout the game, you're challenged to duels, which are a matter of attacking or feinting with left or right swipes.

I suppose you could mindlessly swipe through the game, even though doing so assures your rule will end in the blink of an eye. You'll want to go slowly because of the game's wickedly funny writing. Though your interactions are generally shorter than even the pithiest Tweet, Reigns' developers make every word count. "I'm a serial killer," a member of your court informs you. You respond: "You're the executioner!" The strength of the writing makes it all the more affecting when surprising and occasionally supernatural events take over the game.

The game is often brutally difficult, which is to be expected in a game where you die, die, and die again. The game's one drawback is that the central concept of learning from your mistakes, or at least trying different approaches during each reign, can become tedious and frustrating over time. It's especially true after you've seen nearly every card the game has to offer. There are only so many times you can still be amused at your jester's bizarre behavior. Frustration then leads to sloppy play, and not taking into account what you did previously, which leads to shorter reigns.

And remembering what you did before is critical, because unlike brutally difficult games like Super Hexagon and the infamous Flappy Bird, you don't necessarily get better at Reigns over time. There's no skill to learn, just different choices to make.

That said, it took me weeks to get to the point where I had to set the game down, and a healthy break from the game did reinvigorate my interest. Also, the game's developer recently announced that new cards and challenges will be coming out soon.

Hail to the King, Baby
Despite my occasional frustration with the game, I still heartily recommend Reigns. It uses simple mechanics to tell a bizarre, witty story that's a true challenge to play. Frustration is assured, and perhaps part of the experience, but fast offline __play and upfront pricing means that after some time away, you'll want to come back. Hopefully I'll be able to advance myself, and finally complete my latest challenge and "arrange a bestial honeymoon."